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What Is The Difference Between A Lawyer And An Attorney?

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Posted: 25th July 2022 by
Lawyer Monthly
Last updated 16th July 2024
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When most people think of a lawyer, they imagine someone who is able to provide them with legal advice and representation in court. However, there is a big difference between a lawyer and an attorney. Most people use the terms lawyer and attorney interchangeably, but there is a distinction between the two professions. In this article, we will discuss the differences between lawyers and attorneys so that you can be sure to hire the right professional for your needs. 

1. The two terms are often used interchangeably, but they have different meanings

The word lawyer can refer to anyone who has been trained in the law, whether they are licensed to practice or not. In contrast, the word attorney refers specifically to a lawyer who is licensed to practice law. So, all attorneys are lawyers, but not all lawyers are attorneys.

This distinction may seem like a small one, but it’s important to understand when you’re seeking legal assistance. If you need someone to provide you with legal advice or represent you in court, then you will want to hire an attorney. If you simply need someone to help you fill out paperwork or answer general questions about the law, then a lawyer may be sufficient. Lawyers typically provide general legal assistance, while attorneys usually specialise in a specific area of law.

Of course, there are also many different types of lawyers and attorneys, so it’s important to understand the specific type of legal assistance you need before hiring anyone. For example, if you need help with a real estate transaction, you would want to hire a real estate lawyer or attorney. If you are facing criminal charges, you would want to hire a criminal lawyer or attorney.

There are also many different specialties within the field of law, so it’s possible to find lawyers and attorneys who specialise in specific areas such as tax law, family law, or intellectual property law. When seeking legal assistance, be sure to ask about an individual’s experience and expertise so that you can be sure they are qualified to help you with your specific issue.

2. A lawyer is someone who has graduated from law school and passed the bar exam, but they are not necessarily licensed to practice law

An attorney, on the other hand, is a lawyer who is licensed to practice law. In order to become an attorney, a lawyer must pass the bar exam in their jurisdiction. Once they have passed the bar exam, they are then able to represent clients in court and provide them with legal advice.

The process of becoming a lawyer or an attorney can vary from one jurisdiction to another, so it’s important to research the requirements in your specific area. However, most jurisdictions require lawyers and attorneys to complete four years of undergraduate study followed by three years of law school before taking the bar exam.

3. Attorneys may work for private firms, the government, or non-profit organisations

Private firms are businesses that provide legal services to clients. These firms can be small, with only a few lawyers, or large, with hundreds of lawyers.

The government employs attorneys to work for different agencies, such as the Department of Justice or the Environmental Protection Agency. Government attorneys typically handle cases that involve the government in some way, such as environmental regulations or tax laws.

Non-profit organisations also employ attorneys to help them with their legal needs. These organisations may be focused on a specific issue, such as civil rights or housing law. Non-profit organisations typically have limited resources, so they often rely on pro bono work from attorneys to help them with their cases.

If you’re not sure whether someone is a lawyer or an attorney, just ask! Most professionals will be happy to explain their qualifications and experience so that you can make the best decision for your needs. When choosing a lawyer or attorney, it’s important to consider their experience and expertise. Be sure to ask about their specific qualifications so that you can be sure they are the best person to help you with your legal needs.

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