eb sj lawyermonthly 800x90 dalyblack (1)
Celeb Convict

Joe Exotic: Celebrity Convict #17

Reading Time:
7
 minutes
Posted: 11th February 2025
Lawyer Monthly
Last updated 11th February 2025
Share this article
In this Article

Joe Exotic: Celebrity Convict #17.

Crimes: Conspiracy to commit murder-for-hire, violation of the Lacey Act (8 counts), and violation of the Endangered Species Act (9 counts).

Sentence: 21 years in prison.  Federal Medical Center in Fort Worth.

Who is  Joe Exotic?

Joe Exotic, the larger-than-life figure at the heart of the hit docu-series Tiger King: Murder, Mayhem, and Madness, has captivated millions with his bizarre life story. The series, which premiered on March 20, 2020, quickly became a cultural phenomenon, racking up 34 million views in its first 10 days, surpassing the popularity of Stranger Things 2. As viewers across the world became engrossed in the drama, many were left wondering: who is Joe Exotic, and how did his life spiral into such chaos?

A Tumultuous Beginning

Born Joseph Allen Maldonado-Passage in Kansas, Joe Exotic’s early life was marked by hardship. After allegedly being raped by another boy, Joe moved to Eastvale, Texas, where his family joined the police force. He trained to become the chief of a small department, but tragedy struck when he attempted to crash his police cruiser into a bridge. This dark moment—triggered by the emotional toll of being singled out as the “gay one” in his family—set the stage for a series of life-altering decisions.

Joe’s career was anything but stable. He tried his hand at music, politics, and eventually found his calling as a zoo owner. He became one of the largest private tiger breeders in the United States, establishing the Greater Wynnewood Exotic Animal Park (G.W. Zoo) in Oklahoma. But his rise to fame was only the beginning of a tumultuous and controversial journey.

Joe’s Personal Life: A Series of Marriages and Tragedies

Joe was open about his sexuality, and throughout his life, he had several husbands—none of whom were legally married to him. His first husband, Brian Rhyne, died of HIV-related complications in 2001. His second partner, Gary Hartpence, worked as an event manager for Joe’s zoo, but their relationship eventually deteriorated. Hartpence was later convicted of child molestation and first-degree murder.

Joe’s most public relationships were with John Finlay and Travis Maldonado. Finlay, a young man Joe hired to work at the zoo, started a relationship with Joe while still figuring out his life. According to multiple sources, Finlay was straight and struggled with meth addiction, a pattern that seemed to repeat itself in Joe’s relationships. Joe lavished gifts on Finlay, including guns, a truck, and even a tattoo reading "Private Property of Joe Exotic." Despite the gifts, their relationship crumbled, and Finlay later claimed that Joe had “ruined his life.”

Travis, Joe’s third husband, met Joe when he was just 19 and also had a serious meth addiction. The pair, along with Finlay, entered into an illegal three-way marriage in 2013. Tragically, Travis died in what Joe initially described as an accidental shooting. However, Joe’s campaign manager, Joshua Dial, suspects it was a suicide, manipulated by Joe’s need for control and the influence of meth on their lives. Travis’s mother, Cheryl Maldonado, later expressed her belief that Joe had used Travis’s funeral as another spectacle for his zoo.

Joe’s fourth and current husband is Dillon Passage, whom he married on December 11, 2017. Despite their 33-year age difference, Dillon has described Joe as an important figure in his life, helping him overcome addiction and find purpose through the zoo. However, recent posts on Dillon’s Instagram show that he is no longer wearing his wedding band, sparking speculation about the couple’s current relationship status.

From Zoo Owner to Political Candidate

Joe Exotic’s animal career began with a pet store his brother opened in Arlington, Texas, but it was shut down for violations. In 1997, after his brother’s death, Joe purchased a 16-acre property in Oklahoma and opened the G.W. Zoo. Initially, the zoo was a small operation, with Joe traveling to perform shows in malls. But it wasn’t long before the zoo’s fame—and controversy—grew.

The drama intensified when Carole Baskin, the founder of Big Cat Rescue, accused Joe of animal neglect and trademark infringement. The legal battles between the two escalated, with Joe accusing Baskin of targeting him due to his sexuality. The lawsuits drained Joe financially, leading to a public feud that became a focal point of the Tiger King series.

Beyond his animal business, Joe Exotic harbored ambitions of fame and political power. In 2016, he ran for president of the United States as an independent candidate, and in 2018, he ran for governor of Oklahoma as a libertarian. Although he was unsuccessful in both campaigns, Joe’s efforts to remain in the public eye were relentless. His political aspirations were derailed in 2019 when he was arrested and later convicted for his role in a murder-for-hire plot targeting Carole Baskin.

Legal issues, controversies, and convictions

Joe Exotic has faced numerous legal violations and controversies over the years, particularly surrounding the treatment of animals at his zoo. In February 1999, he was involved in the capture and subsequent killing of emus in Red Oak, Texas, after volunteers and police struggled to manage the animals. Although the incident led to accusations of animal cruelty, a grand jury ultimately declined to indict Exotic as the emus were classified as livestock. However, his treatment of animals remained under scrutiny as he continued to feed his growing number of big cats expired Walmart meat and even shot horses to provide food for the animals.

Carole Baskin Feud

Exotic's feud with animal rights activist Carole Baskin began in 2009, as Baskin sought to end commercial cub petting and targeted Exotic's traveling shows. Exotic retaliated by attacking Baskin through his YouTube channel and social media platforms, even promoting a conspiracy theory surrounding the 1997 disappearance of her second husband, Don Lewis. The legal battle between Exotic and Baskin culminated in a 2011 lawsuit, which led to Exotic being ordered to pay a $1 million settlement, though he was unable to collect the funds. In 2020, Baskin's Big Cat Rescue organization gained ownership of Exotic's former zoo after the court ruled that Exotic had fraudulently transferred ownership to his mother in an attempt to avoid paying debts.

Carole Baskin

Joe Exotic's Downfall and Imprisonment

Joe Exotic, the infamous star of Tiger King, became a global sensation, but his fame quickly spiraled into controversy and criminal convictions. In 2020, he was convicted for his involvement in a murder-for-hire plot targeting Carole Baskin and for multiple charges related to the abuse and illegal trafficking of animals. A federal jury found him guilty on two counts of hiring someone to murder Baskin, eight counts of violating the Lacey Act by falsifying wildlife records, and nine counts of violating the Endangered Species Act by killing tigers and selling them across state lines. On January 22, 2020, Exotic was sentenced to 22 years in prison, incarcerated at the Federal Medical Center in Fort Worth. Despite his conviction, his story continues to stir public interest, including his unsuccessful attempt to gain a pardon from then-President Donald Trump in 2020.

Tiger King' Joe Exotic

While serving his sentence, Exotic’s story remained in the headlines, especially after the Tiger King series brought renewed attention to his life. In May 2020, his supporters, known as "Team Tiger," filed a 257-page document requesting a pardon, which was not granted. Following this, Exotic sought to have his sentence reduced. In 2021, a three-judge panel of the 10th Circuit Court of Appeals ruled his sentence should be shortened, resulting in a new hearing in January 2022. Despite the hope of a reduced sentence, Exotic's prison term was only shortened by one year, leaving him with a new sentence of 21 years. Throughout his incarceration, Exotic penned an autobiography, Tiger King: The Official Tell-All Memoir, released in November 2021. His case sparked ongoing debates about animal rights and the ethics of private zoos. His story remains a cautionary tale of ambition gone awry, leaving a controversial legacy that continues to capture the world's attention.

Prison Engagement

Joe Exotic, the infamous figure from Tiger King, has had a whirlwind of relationships during his time in prison. In a phone call to Entertainment Weekly, he confirmed his engagement to his latest love interest, Marquez. "We filed our official papers for the marriage license from the prison yesterday, so we’re just waiting for approval. He has picked out December 12 as the date we’re hoping to get this approved by," Exotic shared. He added that their application needs to be approved by the warden, psychiatry officer, and chaplain before it can move forward.

Marquez, Exotic's newest partner, is reportedly serving time for immigration-related issues. However, Exotic's love life in prison hasn't been without drama. In 2022, he began a relationship with inmate John Graham, which also led to an engagement. Unfortunately, that fairytale didn't last. In a letter to his attorney, obtained by TMZ, Exotic described Graham as an "extremely romantic and caring" partner. He compared their relationship to something out of Twilight, describing it as a "fast attraction." The relationship, however, fizzled when Graham was released from prison. Soon after, Exotic found a new partner, Seth Posey, who won Exotic's online 'Bachelor King' contest. The pair also got engaged, but their relationship ended shortly after.

Joe Exotic Presidential Pardon

In January, 2025, Joe Exotic recently criticized both President Donald Trump and current President Joe Biden for not issuing him a pardon, claiming that Biden "forgot" about him once again. In an Instagram post shared on Tuesday, Exotic, whose real name is Joseph Maldonado, suggested that his chances of a reduced sentence might have been higher if he had "broken in the Capitol" or was "related to the Bidens." The 61-year-old is currently serving a 22-year prison sentence after being convicted in 2019 for hiring hitmen to kill his rival, Carole Baskin. Despite his conviction, Exotic continues to maintain his innocence and believes he deserves to be released.

"If I was a crack dealer, maybe if I broke in the capital or even have been related to the Bidens. I might have gotten some relief on being in prison innocent," Exotic wrote in his post. "Hell, the guy who killed 2 FBI Agents even got a pardon today. I can't even get a new trial based on admitted perjury testimony." While Trump did express interest in reviewing Exotic's case during his first term, no action was taken. Instead, Trump pardoned and commuted the sentences of 143 people, including figures like rappers Lil Wayne and Kodak Black. Exotic later sought clemency from President Biden, but his efforts were unsuccessful as well.

Exotic expressed his disappointment further after Trump used his first days back in the White House to pardon around 1,500 January 6 rioters, as well as members of extremist groups like the Proud Boys and Oath Keepers. In a series of follow-up posts, Exotic appealed to his 369,000 followers to tag Trump on social media and help him get a pardon. "President Trump what is going on? Pardon Joe Exotic!" he urged his followers. "Justice for Joe! No one should spend 21 years in prison for bad haircuts and worse friends," one supporter wrote in response. Others expressed their support, with one user commenting, "I hope he takes a look at your case carefully and makes the right decision! Hang tight Joe!!" Despite the continued push from his supporters, Exotic remains in prison as his battle for a pardon continues.

Share this article

JUST FOR YOU

eb sj lawyermonthly 350x250 dalyblack (1)9 (1)
Sign up to our newsletter for the latest True Crime Stories Updates
Subscribe to Lawyer Monthly Magazine Today to receive all of the latest news from the world of Law.
eb sj lawyermonthly 350x250 dalyblack (1)tw centro retargeting 0517 300x2509 (1)
Connect with LM

About Lawyer Monthly

Lawyer Monthly is a news website and monthly legal publication with content that is entirely defined by the significant legal news from around the world.

Magazine & Awards

cover