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Houston-Area Midwife Arrested for Illegal Abortions in Landmark Texas Case.

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Posted: 18th March 2025
Lawyer Monthly
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Houston-Area Midwife Arrested for Illegal Abortions in Landmark Texas Case.

A Houston-area midwife has been arrested for illegally performing abortions, marking the first criminal case under Texas’ near-total abortion ban. Maria Margarita Rojas, 48, who referred to herself as “Dr. Maria”, faces felony charges for illegal abortion procedures and practicing medicine without a license, according to Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton.

Texas AG Announces First Arrest Under Abortion Ban

Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton announced that Rojas has been charged with the illegal performance of an abortion, a second-degree felony, and practicing medicine without a license. Paxton emphasized Texas' commitment to enforcing its pro-life laws, stating:

"In Texas, life is sacred. I will always do everything in my power to protect the unborn, defend our state’s pro-life laws, and work to ensure that unlicensed individuals endangering the lives of women by performing illegal abortions are fully prosecuted."

Related: Arrest Warrant Issued for New York Doctor Charged in Louisiana Abortion Pill Case

Under the Texas Human Life Protection Act of 2021, nearly all abortions are banned, except in life-threatening situations for the mother. Unlike in some other states, Texas law holds abortion providers, not patients, criminally responsible for illegal procedures.

Maria Margarita Rojas Accused of Running Illegal Clinics

Authorities allege that Rojas operated a network of unlicensed clinics in Houston’s suburbs, including Waller, Cypress, and Spring. Investigators claim that these clinics employed unlicensed individuals who falsely presented themselves as medical professionals to patients seeking abortion services.

Rojas herself is accused of personally performing illegal abortions at these locations, violating Texas’ strict abortion laws. Law enforcement has not yet disclosed how many procedures she allegedly carried out or over what period of time the clinics were operating.

Pro-Life Advocates Applaud the Arrest

John Seago, president of the Texas Right to Life group, praised the legal action, claiming that illegal abortion providers have simply moved "online and underground" rather than stopping their activities.

"Abortionists haven’t given up their fight for Texas; they’ve gone online and underground," Seago said. "God made every child in His image. That’s why preborn babies killed in illegal abortions deserve justice."

Waller County District Attorney Sean Whittmore also defended the enforcement of the law, stating:

"In Waller County, we respect all life. We expect people to follow the law in the state of Texas."

Legal and Political Ramifications

The arrest of Rojas marks a legal milestone, as it is the first case where Texas has used its 2021 abortion law to bring criminal charges against a provider. This could set a precedent for future prosecutions against underground abortion networks operating in the state.

Texas Attorney General Paxton’s aggressive enforcement of the state’s abortion restrictions is expected to spark legal and political debate, particularly in election season. Abortion rights advocates may challenge the case in court, arguing that such laws limit reproductive healthcare access.

With Texas at the forefront of anti-abortion policies, this case may influence similar legal battles in other states that have adopted strict abortion bans.

A Pivotal Moment in Texas Abortion Laws

Rojas’ arrest is a turning point in Texas’ post-Roe abortion landscape, signaling that law enforcement is actively pursuing illegal abortion providers. While pro-life advocates hail this as a victory, critics argue that these laws force women to seek unsafe alternatives rather than reducing abortions.

As the case develops, it could become a major test of Texas’ strict abortion laws, determining how aggressively the state will pursue future offenders. The outcome of this case may also shape national discussions on the enforcement of abortion bans and the role of state prosecutors in regulating reproductive healthcare.

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